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Is Coconut Oil Good for Teeth?
The properties of coconut oil that beneficially affect oral health result primarily from its unique fatty acid composition. Lauric acid, constituting the dominant component of coconut oil, exhibits strong antibacterial activity against Streptococcus mutans – the main bacteria responsible for tooth decay development. Clinical studies conducted by Asokan and colleagues showed that regular oil pulling for 10 days causes a reduction in pathogenic bacteria numbers by 20-30% compared to the control group.
The mechanism of action is based on lauric acid’s ability to destroy cell membranes of Gram-positive bacteria, which dominate in dental biofilm. Additionally, coconut oil contains caprylic and capric acids, which strengthen the antimicrobial effect. Research conducted at the University of Thiruvananthapuram confirmed that oil pulling with coconut oil is equally effective in reducing dental plaque as chlorhexidine – the gold standard in antibacterial dental therapy.
The anti-inflammatory properties of coconut oil result from the content of tocopherols and phenolic compounds, which reduce symptoms of gum inflammation. Regular oil pulling leads to a reduction in gum bleeding by approximately 60% after 6 weeks of use, confirming its positive impact on periodontal condition.
What Antibacterial Properties Does It Have in the Oral Cavity?
Coconut oil exhibits selective activity against the most important oral cavity pathogens, including Streptococcus mutans, S. sanguis, and bacteria from the Lactobacillus genus. Lauric acid and its metabolite monolaurin destabilise cell membrane structure by incorporating into the lipid bilayer, leading to bacterial lysis. The antibacterial effectiveness of coconut oil surpasses olive oil activity by 75%.
Coconut Oil for Teeth – How to Use Oil Pulling Step by Step
Proper oil pulling execution requires following a specific procedure to achieve maximum health benefits. The process should begin in the morning on an empty stomach, before brushing teeth and drinking any liquids. Take one tablespoon of coconut oil at room temperature into the mouth – if the oil is solid, it will quickly dissolve under the influence of oral cavity warmth.
The oil pulling technique involves gently swishing oil through all areas of the oral cavity for 15-20 minutes. It’s important not to swallow the oil, as it contains extracted bacteria and toxins. The oil should be pulled between teeth, gently moved around gums and under the tongue, avoiding vigorous movements that cause jaw fatigue.
After completing oil pulling, the oil should be spat into a rubbish bin (not into the sink, as it may clog pipes), then rinse the mouth with warm water and clean teeth with a toothbrush and paste. The optimal frequency is daily morning use, though beginners can start with 3-4 times per week, gradually increasing regularity.
How Long Does Oil Pulling Take and How Often Should You Do It?
Beginners should start with 5-10 minutes of swishing, gradually extending the time to optimal 15-20 minutes. Exceeding 20 minutes brings no additional benefits and may cause chewing muscle fatigue. For maximum effectiveness, daily use is recommended, however people with limited time can perform oil pulling 4-5 times per week whilst maintaining satisfying health effects.
Did you know about the Saponification Effect – coconut oil creates soap in your mouth?
During oil pulling, lauric acid from coconut oil reacts with sodium hydroxide naturally occurring in saliva, creating sodium laurate – a natural cleaning agent with soap-like properties. This saponification process increases oil contact surface by even 400%, enhancing its antibacterial action. Unlike chlorhexidine, which destroys all bacteria without exception, oil pulling with coconut oil acts like an intelligent antibiotic – reducing pathogens by 20-30%, but not disturbing oral microbiota balance. This explains the absence of side effects typical for synthetic antibacterial agents.
Does Coconut Oil Whiten Teeth?
The whitening effect of coconut oil results mainly from removing dental plaque and bacteria causing discolouration, rather than direct whitening action on tooth enamel. Unlike professional whitening treatments, coconut oil doesn’t penetrate tooth structure nor remove internal discolourations. Its action is limited to surface cleaning and restoring natural tooth shade through improved hygiene.
Realistic expectations should include gentle brightening by 1-2 shades on the VITA scale, mainly as a result of reducing yellowish bacterial deposits. Coconut oil won’t be effective in removing deep discolourations from nicotine, coffee, or red wine – in such cases, professional whitening methods using peroxides are necessary.
Comparing effectiveness: professional whitening can brighten teeth by 6-8 shades, whitening toothpastes by 1-3 shades, whilst coconut oil provides subtle brightening of maximum 1-2 shades with significant improvement in overall oral hygiene condition.
What Are Realistic Effects of Using Coconut Oil on Teeth?
The first oil pulling effects become noticeable after just 1-2 weeks of regular use. These include fresher breath, reduced gum bleeding, and a feeling of deep oral cavity cleansing. After 4-8 weeks, one observes a 10-20% reduction in dental plaque, improved elasticity and gum colour, and gentle teeth brightening. Oil pulling won’t replace professional hygiene, won’t cure advanced tooth decay, nor provide dramatic whitening comparable to cosmetic methods.
What Are Contraindications and Limitations of Oil Pulling with Coconut Oil?
Main oil pulling limitations include rare cases of coconut allergies, stomach problems with accidental swallowing of larger amounts of oil, and jaw muscle fatigue in people with temporomandibular joint dysfunction. People with advanced periodontal diseases should consult a dentist before beginning therapy.
Oil pulling is not recommended for children under 5 years of age due to oil swallowing risk, and people with orthodontic braces that hinder proper swishing. It’s also important to know that occurrence of nausea, irritation, or worsening gum condition requires immediate discontinuation and dental consultation.
Which Coconut Oil to Choose for Oil Pulling and Does It Matter?
Choosing the right coconut oil is crucial for oil pulling effectiveness. The best choice is unrefined coconut oil, which maintains full antibacterial properties and contains no chemical additives used in the refining process. Organic certification guarantees absence of pesticides and herbicides, whilst cold-pressed labelling confirms preservation of thermolabile active ingredients. Organic coconut oil is the best choice for oil pulling! You can find high-quality products ideal for oil pulling in our online store.
BeKeto Bio Coconut Oil is high-quality, unrefined coconut oil, being an ideal fat source for people on ketogenic, low-carb diets, and all those appreciating natural, functional ingredients in daily diet. It has many applications – pressed from organic coconuts, it maintains its natural nutritional, taste, and aromatic properties. It works perfectly in the kitchen as an addition to dishes, as well as for oral cavity rinsing – discover the whitening properties of coconut oil.
Refined coconut oil is also suitable for oil pulling, however its antibacterial effectiveness is 15-20% lower than unrefined products. The unrefined version is a much better product choice.
Bilbiography
- Peedikayil, F. C., Sreenivasan, P., & Narayanan, A. (2015). Effect of coconut oil in plaque related gingivitis — A preliminary report. Nigerian Medical Journal, 56(2), 143-147. doi: 10.4103/0300-1652.153406. PMCID: PMC4382606
- Peedikayil, F. C., Remy, V., John, S., Chandru, T. P., Sreenivasan, P., & Bijapur, G. A. (2016). Comparison of antibacterial efficacy of coconut oil and chlorhexidine on Streptococcus mutans: An in vivo study. Journal of International Society of Preventive and Community Dentistry, 6(5), 447-452. doi: 10.4103/2231-0762.192934. PMCID: PMC5109859
- Kaushik, M., Reddy, P., Sharma, R., Udameshi, P., Mehra, N., & Marwaha, A. (2016). The Effect of Coconut Oil pulling on Streptococcus mutans Count in Saliva in Comparison with Chlorhexidine Mouthwash. Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice, 17(1), 38-41. doi: 10.5005/jp-journals-10024-1800. PMID: 27084861
- Nagilla, J., Kulkarni, S., Madhav Naidu, K. V., Haragopal, S., Yadav, G., & Sushmitha, K. (2017). Comparative evaluation of antiplaque efficacy of coconut oil pulling and a placebo, among dental college students: A randomized controlled trial. Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, 11(9), ZC08-ZC11. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2017/26656.10563. PMCID: PMC5713846